Someany, a little, a few, much, many learn english today. With questions in which we expect the answer to be yes, we can use some instead of. Some is used in affirmative sentences, and also when asking for or offering something. The rules for using these are the same as the rules for using some and any. We dont mention the exact number of mangoes on the tree. Some and any english grammar today cambridge dictionary.
Some and any are used to state the quantity, amount of something. I saw seven deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. When using some or any, the exact number is not stated. Without grammar rules, you can sometimes make yourself understood with short and simple expressions. Words such as somebody, something, somewhere which include some follow the same rules. Use the pages in this section to help you use english determiners correctly. These questions can usually be answered with a yes or a no pronouns formed with anyand every are used to form true questions, while those with some generally imply a question to which we already know or. Determiners any, some worksheets pdf, handouts to print, printable exercises. We use some and any for an amount which is not known e.
They all mean something similar to aan before a singular noun. Some and any english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. The general rule is that you use some in positive sentences and any in negative sentences and questions. Use some in a positive context when you dont want to specify the number or quantity.
We use some and any with uncountable nouns and plural nouns. Using articles a, an, the there are only two types of articles. The general rule is that you use some in positive sentences and any in negative sentences. There are some large black birds on the roof of the church. Some can only be used in the plural if we dont know the exact amount of something or if we use nous we can not count, e. Many aspirants find difficulty in english grammar section while preparing for competitive exams like ssc cgl, ssc chsl, rrb, ibps, sbi and other competitive exams. We use some for talking about a limited number or amount. An is used with singular countable nouns that begin with a vowel. I bought some apples i bought many apples she made some friends in ny she made many friends in ny. Although the rules are not complicated, there are a number of exceptions that can cause confusion. This guide go over these rules and give examples for reference. Some any o article this is an extract from my book.
The general rule is that any is used for questions and negatives while some is used for positive. Do you feel confident about quantifiers in english check out our grammar exercise to check your understanding of some, any, no and a. There are explanatory notes underneath the answers. A and an can only be used with nouns in the singular if we dont mean a special thing or person. Use many with countable nouns, when you want to refer to a large but indefinite number. We use some and any with plural nouns and uncountable nouns. The words some and any are used when the speaker cannot specify or does not needwant to specify a number or an exact amount. Some can be used with plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Get ginger to apply grammar rules directly to your text add to chrome its free get ginger to apply grammar rules directly to your text add to safari its free get ginger to apply grammar rules directly to your text download get ginger to apply. Determiners are words placed in front of a noun to make it clear what the noun refers to. This is important to know when learning about some and any. They are used when we want to refer to group of nouns without actually specifying who or how much. Quantifiers like much, many, some, any, english grammar materials for teaching and learning english. We can use some, any or no article o before plural or uncountable nouns.
Some vs any rules examples and exercises some for affirmative sentences, any for questions and negative sentences grammarbank pdf ebooks click here. Below is a series of 40 basic english grammar lessons covering most of the english grammar tenses and mostused structures. The use of any and some, as well as words such as anywhere and something explained for beginning english learners. The difference between some and any in english first, we quickly look at the difference between countable and uncountable nouns. Check out our grammar page on some and any, and then try the exercise below click on the correct answer. Some vs any rules examples and exercises some for affirmative sentences, any for questions and negative. All grammar rules in english pdf on this page you will find grammar lessons that you can download totally for free in pdf. Read through the rules explanations and examples, do the quick exercises that follow. Some and any are used with countable and uncountable nouns. When to use a, an, some, any elementary learn english. Download english grammar lessons, for free, in the pdf format. A an any some 1 any some level 2 something anything.
We can use some, any or no article before plural or uncountable nouns. Indefinite pronouns with every, some, and any can be used to form negative questions. However, there are some quantifiers that can be used with only countable nouns. Do you know the rules for using some, any, no or a. They are used to indicate the entire noun or some of the noun or none of the noun. However, you may fail most of the time with more complicated expressions that require the correct orders or structures of words. An introduction to using any and some for esl beginners. Thank you the above downloadable worksheet is a great resource for high school, elementary school and adults at elementary a1. Six exercises for practicing the use of some, any, no.
Get our basic english grammar ebook pdfenglish grammar plays an important role in learning english, both written and spoken. Some and any can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns. Use some when the context is positive and any when it is negative as well as in most cases of. Indefinite pronouns definition, useful rules, list. Some, any, and no article this is an extract from my book. So now you know the meanings of some and any and its time to lean some grammar rules. The quantifiers some, any and no are a kind of determiner some is an unspecified quantity. A is used with singular countable nouns that begin with a consonant. This rule doesnt work all the time but its a great starting point.
For that reason, some and many are not interchangeable, each meaning something different. Download english grammar lessons, for free, in the pdf format feel free to download, reuse, or share the following english grammar lessons with your friends, colleagues, or students. If i have elementary students, i teach them this rule. As a beginner, you must know basic english grammar rules, as they show you how to arrange vocabulary and make meaningful expressions. I saw some deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. Use some wordssomebody, someone, somewhere and somethingin positive sentences. Do you know any tips to avoid making mistakes with variations on some, every, no, and any. For example, imagine you are talking about different kinds of cake.
The differences between some and any, and also, much, many, and a lot, often cause difficulties for learners. Some, any, a little, a few are used to express quantity, to say or ask if you have a quantity of something or not. Some, any, every and no learnenglish teens british council. Free online exercise on the use of some and any english grammar exercises. These pronouns are used to show unspecified objects or people, whether in plural or in singular.
Choosing which type to use is challenging because article rules are complex. Any is used in negative and interrogative sentences. All the lessons are designed with clear definitions, explanations and forms, followed by lots of examples. Get our basic english grammar ebook pdf basic english. Common examples are some, any, more, few, little, several. Someany statement negative question plural nouns i have some cookies. A and the explained download this explanation in pdf here. You may like to receive a pdf file with the five units of this section to study offline. I have some information for you about flights to paris.
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